Black Sea Kills More Seafarers Than Gulf in 2026

The Black Sea has overtaken the Gulf as the most lethal body of water for seafarers in 2026. At least 40 crew members have died in the region, a toll that exceeds the 24 confirmed fatalities in the Strait of Hormuz. These figures come from data released by the International Maritime Organisation and the security firm Ambrey.

The danger stems from a high volume of drone attacks on commercial shipping. Ambrey reports that more than 570 ships have been targeted in the Black Sea this year. Estimates indicate that attack rates in the region are more than six times higher than in the Gulf. Some vessels were struck while ports came under bombardment, while others were singled out as specific targets.

The frequency of strikes has accelerated over the past months. Ambrey noted that the third quarter of the year saw an average of more than four attacks every day. Crews aboard oil tankers, cargo ships, and grain carriers face these threats in waters close to EU and NATO territory.

Industry leaders describe the conditions as increasingly hazardous. Oleh Hryhoriuk, chair of the Marine Transport Workers' Trade Union of Ukraine, stated that sailing to Ukrainian ports is near suicidal. He added that the Black Sea environment presents a severe risk to those working the routes.

Economic factors are influencing how companies manage their fleets. Record-high freight rates have led some firms to accept the risks of Middle East oil transport. In the Black Sea, however, operators are reluctant to send ships because profit margins are lower and the dangers are higher.

Romanian Foreign Minister Oana Țoiu has accused Russia of turning the Black Sea into a danger zone for civilian vessels. The next phase of international consultations on maritime safety is scheduled to take place in November.