New York State reports 32,000 deer collisions in 2024

The New York State Department of Motor Vehicles recorded 32,287 vehicle collisions involving deer across the state in 2024. These incidents spiked during the fall and winter months, aligning with the annual mating period for local wildlife. The department identified October, November, and December as the peak months for these accidents.

Shorter daylight hours trigger hormonal changes in deer, increasing their activity levels as they search for mates. This behavior places animals in the path of vehicles more frequently during twilight hours. The DMV data shows that 4,050 deer were struck in October, 5,854 in November, and 3,624 in December. Most crashes occur at dawn or dusk, times when commuters and students are traveling while visibility remains low.

Sara Neil, a 31-year-old resident of Lake Grove, experienced a collision in late October 2019 on Nicolls Road near Stony Brook University. She stated that she saw one deer running and swerved to avoid it, only to strike a second animal nearby. Her vehicle required repairs for approximately one month, and although she escaped physical injury, the deer did not survive the impact.

Neil noted that she was unsure of the correct procedure to follow after the crash. She described her reaction to seeing deer on the roadside as an instinct to yell at them to stay away. Casey Berry, a police officer with the COPE Division of the Suffolk County Police Department, advised drivers to slow down and brake rather than swerve when they encounter a deer on the road. Sudden movements can cause deer to bolt in the direction of the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

If a deer is spotted on the shoulder or behind a fence, drivers should reduce their speed because deer often jump nearly 10 feet high and frequently travel in groups. Experts recommend honking the horn to discourage animals from approaching the road. Flashing headlights is preferred over keeping them on, as bright, steady light can cause deer to freeze. After a collision, the DMV advises drivers to maintain a safe distance from the animal and move their vehicle to the side of the road if it is drivable. Hazard lights should be turned on, and authorities should be notified if the animal poses a threat to other traffic.

Berry explained that police officers typically call the local town to dispose of deer carcasses. If the animal is still alive, emergency services units are contacted to assess whether the deer requires medical attention. He cautioned that drivers should not attempt to help a flailing animal directly but should instead call 911 and provide a precise location. Neil recalled that the officer who responded to her 2019 crash had just come from another deer hit and was heading to a third incident shortly after leaving her scene.

The state maintains a deer population exceeding one million individuals. As natural habitats shrink due to development, these animals are forced into closer proximity with roadways. The DMV encourages drivers to check their vehicles for potential safety hazards after a strike and to arrange for towing if necessary. Insurance reports are often required to process claims for vehicle damage resulting from these collisions.